Euphorbia characias · Shrub
Root rot: Plant in well-drained soil and avoid waterlogging to prevent fungal infection.
Aphids: Encourage natural predators like ladybirds or treat with a systemic insecticide if severe.
Powdery mildew: Improve air circulation and apply a fungicide specifically labeled for powdery mildew.
Rust: Remove affected foliage immediately and ensure good airflow around the plant.