Malus sylvestris · Tree
Apple scab: Rake up fallen leaves in autumn and apply a fungicide spray at bud burst if severe.
Powdery mildew: Prune to improve air circulation and apply a suitable fungicide at bud burst.
Aphids: Encourage natural predators like ladybirds or use a horticultural oil spray in early spring.
Woolly aphid: Scrape off infested areas and apply horticultural oil or systemic insecticide if severe.
Winter moth caterpillars: Fit tree bands in autumn to trap egg-laying moths or apply a dormant oil spray.