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Hank Small lady's slipper orchid

Cypripedium Hank Small gx

Cypripedium Hank Small gx (Hank Small lady's slipper orchid) documentary photo
Hank Small lady's slipper orchid (Cypripedium Hank Small gx)
H5Hardy in cold wintersRHS profile linked · −15 to −10°C
☀️ Not recorded📏 15–60 cm🌿 Perennial🏆 RHS AGM

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At a Glance

Botanical nameCypripedium Hank Small gx
Common name(s)Hank Small lady's slipper orchid
FamilyOrchidaceae
Plant typeperennial (terrestrial orchid with short robust rhizome; stems lack pseudobulbs)
Height × Spread15–60 cm
PositionNot recorded
SoilMoist, fertile, humus-rich, slightly alkaline soil with good drainage.
FloweringMarch–May
ToxicityCan cause skin allergy; wear gloves when handling.
Native rangeNorthern Hemisphere, including most of Europe and Africa (Algeria), Russia, China, Central Asia, Canada, the United States, Mexico, and Central America

Siting the Hank Small lady's slipper orchid

Cypripedium Hank Small is a garden orchid that suits a sheltered spot in partial shade. It has upright stems and distinctive pouch-shaped flowers in late spring. Choose a position away from hot, drying afternoon sun and avoid compacted ground that traps standing water.

Soil, planting and moisture

Provide a loose, moisture-retentive yet freely draining growing medium; the plant should not dry out completely while in active growth. Disturb its roots as little as possible. In a container, use a medium suitable for hardy terrestrial orchids rather than ordinary dense potting compost, and ensure the base drains freely.

Seasonal care

Allow the foliage to die down naturally after the growing season and avoid cutting back healthy leaves prematurely. Mark the position while the orchid is dormant so its crown is not accidentally dug up. Compare plants with the RHS hybrid description when buying; this is not an interchangeable care guide for tropical orchids.

Source: RHS gardening guidance. Advice is adapted to UK growing conditions.

Pests and Diseases

ProblemSymptomsManagement
Root rotLeaves turn yellow and wilt while the crown becomes soft and mushy.Ensure excellent drainage with gritty compost and avoid waterlogging.
Slugs and snailsIrregular holes chewed in leaves and slime trails on foliage.Use physical barriers, iron phosphate pellets, or hand-pick at night.
Vine weevilNotched leaf margins and damaged roots causing plant decline.Apply nematodes to soil in autumn and spring; use systemic insecticides if severe.
Powdery mildewWhite powdery fungal growth on leaves, often causing distortion.Improve air circulation and apply a suitable fungicide if necessary.
Bud blastFlower buds turn brown and drop off before opening.Avoid temperature fluctuations and ensure consistent moisture during bud development.

Hank Small lady's slipper orchid in our guides

Sources & further reading

References recorded for this plant guide:

  • Wikipedia
  • Royal Horticultural Society